The DaVinci Code, written by Dan Brown, is a fascinating thriller based on the age-old mystery of the Holy Grail and Jesus the Nazarene. Spiritually controversial and masterfully written, this book has received a lot of attention and has been followed by numerous books approving, disproving and discussing the ideas and myths presented in this novel. As thrilling as any murder mystery, the ultimate riddles and giftedness of the author make it a good read for anyone.
The story begins with a murder, and we see that a secret is about to be lost. The story then follows a symbologist and a cryptographer as they run to save their lives, as well as a secret that has been left for them to find. As pieces fall into place, the story takes an unexpected turn. The more that is revealed, the stranger the novel becomes. Yet the believability of the secret is given more ground as the history of people and events is told in a new and convincing way. The secret of the DaVinci Code is hidden in Leonardo DaVinci’s art, sketches and coded writings. In DaVinci’s day this information would have been pronounced heresy, and he could have lost his life, so he transmitted his secrets across the centuries through hidden messages.
The amount of symbology, metaphors, hidden clues and history—whether true or not—builds toward a powerful novel. So why do Christians seem so worried about it? The answer is in the impact that it’s having today. Having just come out in 2003, it exploded on the ratings within weeks and is still at the top of the charts with more than eight million copies in print. This is a religious novel, and its impact continues to reverberate most loudly in the religious sector.
One sect/cult that has a large part in the novel is Opus Dei, an actual sect of Catholicism, which is a subject of controversy because of reports of brain-washing, coercion, and “corporal mortification”. One of the men chasing this book’s hero and heroine is a member of this sect, and as this assassin gets closer and closer, we see more of “The Way.” One of the most astonishing of its practices, called “The Discipline”, is a form of penance for sin, and is willingly self-administered by the Opus Dei members when a sin has been committed. They believe that it brings healing and cleansing for wrongs that have been done, using “the end justifies the means” rationale. This cult is always portrayed in a demeaning way in the story, and the members of it are hypocritical, power-hungry, and misled, using murder and deception to find the grail.
Another cult that plays a large role in the story is the Priory of Sion. It, too, is an actrual society, started by Godefroi Boullion, a French king who conquered Jerusalem in 1099. Legend has it that his family had kept a secret since the time of Christ. No one knows exactly what that secret is, but it supposedly includes the Holy Grail and secret documents that reveal the true nature of the grail. The location of these documents and the truth of the Holy Grail are known only by the top four members of the Priory to this day.
The trail of clues that Robert Langdon and Sophie follow lead from questioning the holiness of the Bible, the deity of Christ, and the fundamental beliefs of the church, to proposing that Jesus was married and had a child, beginning a bloodline that continues to this day. These and other issues surrounding the book were brought up on an edition of 20/20 this summer with some interesting comments made by theologians and the author himself. Dan Brown stated that he started out as a skeptic, but through research was convinced of the accuracy and truthfulness of this alternative history.
The story of the life of Christ as told by Robert Langdon and Professor Teabing is very different from the account we find in the Bible. As Robert Langdon states, the theory presented in this novel is as confirmable as the Bible.
The Sangreal Documents (part of the DaVinci secret) simply tell the other side of the Christ story. In the end which side of the story you believe becomes a matter of faith and personal exploration, but at least the information has survived.
So what worldview is this novel portraying? There is some theism (Opus Dei), and the secret of the Holy Grail is following the life of Christ, so it looks like it could be a Christian novel. Even though it stems from the life of Jesus and the writings of the Bible and other books of the apostles, it is different from the beliefs of Christianity in some major areas. The Priory of Sion and the alternate story of Jesus that this cult supports is emphasized throughout the book. Almost all of the characters agree with its beliefs and that this cult has the truth about how Christianity began. The cult itself is spiritualist because of its belief in dual godship (bi-theism) between the male and female gods, and finding harmony in nature and among humans by expressing the harmony between male and female in the sacred sexual act (yin and yang, etc.). It may to try to pass off as a “Christian” novel, but don’t be fooled. The themes of the “alternate” gospels are decidedly against the Bible, and lay the foundation for the Priory and its spiritualistic beliefs.
Overall, The DaVinci Code is a thrilling and thought-provoking novel that is worth reading because it forces the reader to consider what s/he believes because it is all about faith.
--Liz